1. Which cyclone made landfall near Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh, causing heavy rainfall and strong winds?
A) Cyclone Nisarga
B) Cyclone Montha
C) Cyclone Fani
D) Cyclone Amphan
Answer: B) Cyclone Montha
Explanation: Cyclone Montha hit the eastern coast of India near Kakinada with wind speeds up to 110 km/h, leading to widespread damage and transportation disruptions.
2. How many trains were reportedly cancelled by South Central Railway due to Cyclone Montha?
A) 59
B) 89
C) 139
D) 169
Answer: C) 139
Explanation: The South Central Railway cancelled 139 trains and diverted 29 others due to heavy rains and strong winds caused by Cyclone Montha.
3. Which Indian institute conducted cloud-seeding trials in Delhi to improve air quality?
A) IIT Bombay
B) IIT Kanpur
C) IIT Delhi
D) IISc Bengaluru
Answer: B) IIT Kanpur
Explanation: IIT Kanpur conducted cloud-seeding experiments to induce artificial rain and reduce air pollution in Delhi, although conditions were not favorable for rainfall.
4. What was the primary purpose of Delhi’s cloud-seeding experiment?
A) Increase groundwater level
B) Induce rainfall to curb pollution
C) Study monsoon patterns
D) Reduce urban heat
Answer: B) Induce rainfall to curb pollution
Explanation: The experiment aimed to reduce pollution levels in Delhi by creating artificial rainfall through cloud-seeding technology.
5. Which international sports event has been allocated to India by FIDE for 2025?
A) FIDE Grand Prix
B) FIDE World Cup
C) World Rapid Chess Championship
D) Chess Olympiad
Answer: B) FIDE World Cup
Explanation: FIDE has announced that India (Goa) will host the FIDE World Cup 2025, highlighting the country’s growing prominence in international chess.
6. What is the theme of World Thrift Day celebrated in India on 30th October 2025?
A) Save Money, Secure Future
B) Financial Literacy for All
C) Savings: The Key to Prosperity
D) Deposit for Development
Answer: C) Savings: The Key to Prosperity
Explanation: World Thrift Day promotes the habit of saving and responsible financial behavior among individuals, crucial for banking awareness sections.
7. Which sector in India has seen a surge with reports of “$200 million-an-hour IPO boom” in 2025?
A) Automobile Sector
B) Capital Market / Stock Exchange
C) Agriculture Sector
D) Real Estate Sector
Answer: B) Capital Market / Stock Exchange
Explanation: Retail participation in IPOs has surged significantly, making India one of the most active IPO markets in the world.
8. The government’s response to Cyclone Montha highlights which of the following governance aspects?
A) Technological Disruption in Education
B) Integrated Disaster Management
C) Fiscal Reforms in States
D) Urban Housing Mission
Answer: B) Integrated Disaster Management
Explanation: The government’s proactive approach in alert systems, evacuation, and coordination highlights India’s evolving disaster management framework.
9. The data collected from Delhi’s cloud-seeding trial indicated what reduction in PM2.5/PM10 levels?
A) 2-3%
B) 4-5%
C) 6-10%
D) 12-15%
Answer: C) 6-10%
Explanation: Though rainfall was not achieved, the trial recorded a measurable 6–10% drop in particulate pollution, showing potential for pollution-control innovations.
10. The observation of World Thrift Day in India is particularly relevant to which competitive exam topic?
A) Static GK – Geography
B) Banking Awareness – Savings and Deposits
C) Science & Technology – Space Missions
D) Indian Polity – Constitutional Days
Answer: B) Banking Awareness – Savings and Deposits
Explanation: World Thrift Day emphasizes the importance of savings, which aligns with financial literacy and banking awareness topics often asked in competitive exams.
