Introduction to the Chernobyl Accident The Chernobyl disaster occurred on April 26, 1986, at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant near Pripyat, Ukraine (then part of the Soviet Union). It involved an explosion at reactor No. 4 during a safety test that was ironically designed to improve reactor safety. The accident resulted in the largest uncontrolled…
The Indus Water Treaty (IWT), signed in 1960 between India and Pakistan, remains a cornerstone of transboundary water management. Overview of the Indus Water Treaty The IWT governs the sharing of waters from the Indus River system, which includes six major rivers: the Indus, Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Beas, and Sutlej. Brokered by the World Bank,…
Indian Literary Awards and Recipients (2024-25) Sahitya Akademi Awards 2024 The Sahitya Akademi Awards, India’s second-highest literary honor after the Jnanpith Award, recognized outstanding literary works in 24 languages (with Bengali, Dogri, and Urdu results announced later). The awards ceremony is scheduled for March 8, 2025, with each winner receiving a casket with an engraved…
Introduction The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) is the apex regulatory authority for the securities market in India. Established to protect investor interests and ensure the orderly development and regulation of the securities market, SEBI plays a pivotal role in maintaining market integrity and transparency. Its significance makes it a frequent topic in…
Introduction Water scarcity and mismanagement have emerged as critical challenges for India. Recognizing the urgency, the Government of India has launched several initiatives, among which Jal Suraksha Abhiyan stands out as a focused campaign to conserve, manage, and ensure the sustainable use of water resources. Key Highlights of Jal Suraksha Abhiyan Aspect Details Launch Year…
The 6th BIMSTEC Summit (2025) marked a significant milestone in regional cooperation, with India playing a pivotal role in shaping the agenda. What is BIMSTEC? BIMSTEC (Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation) is a regional bloc of 7 nations: South Asia: India, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal, Sri Lanka Southeast Asia: Myanmar, Thailand…
The Waqf (Amendment) Bill, 2024, has been a focal point of debate in Indian parliamentary proceedings. Introduced to address longstanding challenges in the management of Waqf properties, the bill proposes significant amendments to the Waqf Act, 1995. Below is an in-depth analysis of the bill’s objectives, provisions, controversies, and its potential implications. What is the…
The Khelo India Para Games (KIPG) represents India’s commitment to promoting para sports and creating opportunities for athletes with disabilities. This multi-sport event, organized under the Khelo India initiative, has quickly become a significant platform for showcasing exceptional talent and fostering inclusivity in Indian sports. History and Evolution The Khelo India Para Games was initially…
The Government of India has announced significant revisions to the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME) classification criteria, set to take effect from April 1, 2025. These changes represent a substantial shift in how businesses are categorized under the MSME framework, with both investment and turnover limits being increased to accommodate growing enterprises. Understanding the…
In a significant stride towards naval modernization and indigenous defense manufacturing, India launched its second stealth frigate, Tavasya, on March 22, 2025. This advanced warship, part of Project 1135.6, represents a major leap in India’s maritime defense capabilities and showcases the country’s growing self-reliance in shipbuilding. Key Features of Tavasya Tavasya, named after the mace…
