National News Updates
Parliament Monsoon Session Begins
The Parliament Monsoon Session commenced on July 21, 2025, scheduled to continue until August 21, 2025
Session will focus on Operation Sindoor and India-Pakistan ceasefire discussions
Various legislative bills and policy matters will be discussed during this crucial session
PM Modi’s International Visits
Prime Minister Narendra Modi will undertake international visits to the UK from July 23-24, 2025, at the invitation of British PM Keir Starmer
Subsequently, Modi will visit the Maldives from July 25-26, 2025, as the Guest of Honour for their 60th Independence Day celebrations
These visits mark 60 years of diplomatic ties between India and the Maldives
Income Tax Bill 2025 Parliamentary Review
Parliamentary panel report on the new Income Tax Bill 2025 is scheduled to be tabled in Lok Sabha on July 21, 2025
The Committee has proposed 285 suggestions following their meeting on July 16
This represents a comprehensive review of India’s taxation framework
Post Office Infrastructure Updates
Multiple post offices in Delhi will remain closed on July 21, 2025, due to a scheduled computer software update
Affected areas include Aliganj, Amar Colony, Andrewsganj, CGO Complex, and 32 other locations
The Department of Posts is implementing next-generation APT application upgrades
Banking Sector Developments
RBI reduced the repo rate by 50 basis points to 5.50% in the latest monetary policy decision
Policy stance shifted from accommodative to neutral, indicating balanced approach to future decisions
GDP growth projected at 6.5% for 2025-26 with inflation forecast at 3.7%
Defence and Security Updates
India successfully test-fired nuclear-capable Prithvi-II and Agni-I ballistic missiles on July 17, 2025
Indian Army to receive first batch of Apache attack helicopters on July 22, 2025, after 15-month delay
HAL received first set of wing assemblies for LCA Mk1A from L&T, boosting indigenous aircraft production
Judicial Impeachment Motion
Union Parliamentary Affairs Minister Kiren Rijiju announced government’s intention to bring impeachment motion against a judge
Motion involves cash-related controversy with support from 100 MPs
Represents significant judicial accountability measure
Government Appointments
Home Secretary Govind Mohan’s tenure extended until August 22, 2026, by the Appointments Committee of Cabinet
Justice Sanjeev Sachdeva appointed as Chief Justice of Madhya Pradesh High Court
Multiple administrative appointments announced across various ministries
Infrastructure and Development
India’s Q1 automobile exports witnessed robust 22% growth, driven by passenger vehicles and two-wheelers performance
PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan continues with ₹100 trillion investment for connectivity enhancement
Infrastructure spending allocated at ₹11.2 lakh crores in Budget 2025
International News Updates
China’s Brahmaputra Dam Project
China commenced construction of the world’s largest hydropower dam on Brahmaputra river near Arunachal Pradesh border
Project estimated cost approximately $167.8 billion (₹14.46 lakh crore)
Development raises concerns for downstream countries including India and Bangladesh
US Immigration Enforcement
Under Trump’s second term, US has deported 1,563 Indians since January 2025
Over 18,000 undocumented Indians currently on deportation list
Approximately 725,000 Indians living in US without legal status
Hong Kong Typhoon Alert
Hong Kong issued highest storm warning T10 as Typhoon Wipha approached with winds over 167 km/h
Over 200 flights cancelled, 72 trees uprooted, 221 people in government shelters
Two people reported injured due to severe weather conditions
Russia-Ukraine Conflict Escalation
Russia launched massive attack using 300 strike drones and 30 missiles against Ukraine
Ukraine’s military successfully intercepted 208 drones and missiles
Conflict continues intensifying despite international diplomatic efforts
Vietnam Tourist Boat Tragedy
Death toll from tourist boat capsize in Vietnam’s Ha Long Bay reached 38 fatalities
Boat carried 53 passengers on sightseeing trip in UNESCO World Heritage site
11 people rescued while several others remain missing
Saudi Royal Family Loss
Prince Al Waleed bin Khaled, known as Saudi Arabia’s ‘Sleeping Prince,’ passed away after 20-year coma
Prince remained in vegetative state following car accident in 2005
Death marks end of prolonged medical battle spanning two decades
Global Cryptocurrency Milestone
Global cryptocurrency market capitalization exceeded $4 trillion milestone
Achievement attributed to regulatory breakthroughs and growing investor confidence
Represents significant expansion in digital asset acceptance worldwide
Sports News Updates
Cricket Developments
World Championship of Legends cancelled India-Pakistan match after multiple Indian players withdrew
Shikhar Dhawan, Harbhajan Singh, Irfan Pathan, and Yusuf Pathan refused participation
Decision followed geopolitical tensions and recent terrorist attacks
International Cricket Success
Sreeshankar won long jump title in Portugal, aiming for World Championships qualification
Indian wrestlers secured medals in ranking series: Priya Malik silver, Manisha bronze
India topped women’s team rankings with two gold, two silver, two bronze medals
Football Transfer News
Arsenal Football Club completed signing of Noni Madueke from Chelsea
Hugo Ekitike set to join Liverpool from Eintracht Frankfurt for over £90 million
Deal reportedly includes six-year contract through June 2031
Tennis Updates
Chinese tennis player Zheng Qinwen taking break from WTA Tour for elbow surgery recovery
Break scheduled during crucial tournament season for proper medical treatment
Return timeline depends on successful rehabilitation process
Business and Economic Updates
Stock Market Performance
Sensex and Nifty set for tepid start amid tariff worries and global uncertainty
GIFT Nifty futures trading 20 points lower at 25,012 indicating flat opening
Q1 results from major companies including RIL, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank expected
Corporate Earnings
Early Q1 results showing slowdown in revenue and profit growth for Indian companies
Banking sector loan growth sluggish for private banks in Q1
Infrastructure bonds losing appeal as banks face stronger deposit growth
Investment Activity
Foreign Portfolio Investors net sold ₹2,894.66 crore shares on July 18
Domestic Institutional Investors net bought ₹1,662.54 crore shares
Mixed institutional activity reflecting cautious market sentiment
IPO Market Activity
Anthem Biosciences IPO and Spunweb Nonwoven IPO scheduled for listing
Property Share Investment Trust REIT and multiple SME IPOs in pipeline
US and India led global IPO activity with 109 and 108 offerings respectively in H1 2025
Banking Sector Policies
Public Sector Banks waiving minimum balance charges to retain depositors
RBI imposed penalties on various cooperative banks for non-compliance
Banks planning ₹450 billion fund raising via QIP in FY26
Weather and Environmental Updates
Monsoon Forecast
Extremely heavy rainfall expected over Kerala and Coastal Karnataka on July 21, 2025
Heavy to very heavy rainfall predicted across Uttarakhand, Punjab, Haryana during July 20-24
Mumbai expecting mostly cloudy weather with 95% chance of rain
Regional Weather Patterns
Delhi-NCR anticipated to receive good rainfall throughout the week
Northern India including UP, Punjab, Haryana, Uttarakhand experiencing active monsoon
Temperature ranges between 26.7°C and 29.2°C expected in Mumbai
Technology and Science Updates
Space Mission Achievements
ISRO’s Shubhanshu Shukla successfully completed Axiom-4 mission aboard International Space Station
Mission concluded July 15, 2025, after covering 12 million kilometers and 282 orbits
NISAR satellite mission with NASA expected launch by end of July 2025
Defense Technology
L&T delivered first wing assemblies for Tejas Mk1A fighter aircraft to HAL
India deployed Advanced Bravo Radar for deep space surveillance capabilities
Next batch of 7,000 AK-203 rifles arriving in August 2025
Digital Infrastructure
Digital India completes 10 years on July 1, 2025, contributing 11.74% to national income
India ranks third globally for economy digitalization according to ICRIER report
Digital economy projected to contribute nearly one-fifth of overall economy by 2030
Key Focus Keywords for Competitive Exams:
Monsoon Session Parliament 2025
PM Modi international visits
RBI monetary policy repo rate
China Brahmaputra dam project
Income Tax Bill 2025
Defence missile tests India
Cryptocurrency market $4 trillion
ISRO Axiom-4 mission success
Digital India 10 years milestone
Infrastructure investment policies
