Home » Daily Current Affairs and GK Update – 21.08.2025

Daily Current Affairs and GK Update – 21.08.2025

Agni-5 Missile Test Success

National News Updates

Parliamentary Development

  • Online Gaming Bill 2025 Passed: Parliament successfully passed the Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming Bill 2025, implementing a complete ban on money-based online games while promoting e-sports and social gaming platforms

  • The legislation establishes an Online Gaming Authority to regulate the sector and includes penalties up to 3 years imprisonment and Rs 1 crore fine for violations

  • Bill to remove convicted ministers from power has been tabled in Lok Sabha and sent to Joint Parliamentary Committee for detailed examination

Defence and Security

  • Agni-5 Missile Test Success: India successfully test-fired the Agni-5 Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile from Chandipur, Odisha on August 20, 2025

  • The missile features Multiple Independently Targetable Re-entry Vehicle (MIRV) technology and has a range exceeding 5,000 kilometers

  • Test conducted under Strategic Forces Command validates all operational and technical parameters

Delhi CM Attack Incident

  • Delhi Chief Minister Rekha Gupta was attacked during a public hearing at her Civil Lines office by Rajeshbhai Khimjibhai Sakriya from Gujarat

  • The 41-year-old accused posed as a complainant and attacked the CM around 8:15 AM during the Jan Sunwai programme

  • CRPF has taken over security arrangements, providing Z-category protection to the Chief Minister

Government Schemes Update

  • PM Viksit Bharat Rozgar Yojana: Employment-linked incentive scheme launched from August 1, 2025, with Rs 99,446 crore outlay

  • Scheme aims to create over 3.5 crore jobs over two years, with 1.92 crore beneficiaries being first-time workers

  • Benefits applicable for jobs created between August 1, 2025, and July 31, 2027


International News Updates

Russia-Ukraine Conflict

  • Russia launched one of its largest aerial attacks of the year with 574 drones and 40 ballistic and cruise missiles overnight

  • Attack resulted in one death and 22 injuries, targeting civilian infrastructure including an American electronics factory

  • Ukraine condemned the strikes as evidence of Russia’s unwillingness to engage in serious peace negotiations

China-Tibet Relations

  • Chinese President Xi Jinping made a rare visit to Tibet, his second as president, to mark 60th anniversary of Tibet Autonomous Region

  • Xi emphasized the need to maintain political stability and guide Tibetan Buddhism to adapt to socialist society

  • Visit underscores Beijing’s determination to tighten control over the region amid ongoing tensions

India-Russia Diplomatic Relations

  • Russian President Vladimir Putin confirmed to visit India by end of 2025 for the annual India-Russia summit

  • Visit will be Putin’s first to India since December 2021, before the Ukraine war began

  • Both leaders expected to meet at SCO summit in Tianjin later this month

Middle East Developments

  • Israel’s Defence Minister approved plan to conquer Gaza City and authorized call-up of 60,000 reservists

  • China announced plans for massive military parade in Beijing on September 3 to mark 80th anniversary of Japan’s WWII surrender

  • Iran launched its first military exercise since the 12-day war with Israel


Banking and Financial Updates

RBI Monetary Policy

  • Reserve Bank of India maintained repo rate at 5.50% in August 2025 meeting under Governor Sanjay Malhotra

  • MPC unanimously decided to keep neutral stance amid tariff uncertainties and ongoing transmission of past rate cuts

  • Core sector growth slowed to 2% in July 2025, raising concerns about economic momentum

Banking Sector News

  • Finance Ministry held meeting with heads of state-owned banks to review Q1 financial performance

  • RBI proposed new Counterparty Credit Risk norms for banks in derivatives trading

  • Banks’ margins slipped to lowest in 3 years due to rate cut impact on profitability

Corporate Banking Updates

  • HDFC Bank emerged as top CSR spender with Rs 1,068 crore allocation in FY25

  • Infosys announced average variable payout of 80% for Q1 FY26 employees

  • State lenders tightening home loan pricing to protect net interest margins

Financial Market Developments

  • IndusInd Bank taking decisive steps to address legacy treasury issues

  • Bajaj Finserv offering home loans at attractive rates starting from 7.35% during festive season

  • Top microfinance companies accelerating bad loan write-offs to balance books


Sports News Updates

Cricket Updates

  • Shreyas Iyer replaced Rohit Sharma as India’s new ODI captain for upcoming series

  • Virat Kohli and Rohit Sharma removed from ICC ODI rankings altogether

  • ICC clarified the ranking removal process amid widespread speculation

Chess Achievements

  • D Gukesh and R Praggnanandhaa competing in Sinquefield Cup as part of Grand Chess Tour

  • Gukesh secured victory against Abdusattorov in recent classical match

  • Anand vs Kasparov exhibition match scheduled for October 2025

Shooting Sports

  • Anant Jeet Naruka won gold medal at Asian Shooting Championships

  • Saurabh-Suruchi mixed team secured bronze at Asian Championships in Kazakhstan

  • India continues strong performance in shooting events across multiple categories

Football Developments

  • Diamond Harbour FC stunned East Bengal to reach Durand Cup final as debutants

  • India defeated Nepal 7-0 in SAFF U17 Women’s Championship campaign opener

  • Supreme Court to hear Indian football crisis case on August 22 after AIFF developments


Business and Economic Updates

Market Performance

  • Nifty 50 closed at 25,050 (+70 points) and Sensex at 81,858 (+213 points) on Wednesday

  • Global cues suggest weak opening for Indian markets on August 21, 2025

  • Banking and financial services sectors showing mixed performance trends

Corporate Developments

  • Vedanta’s demerger plan faced roadblock as Ministry of Petroleum raised objections in NCLT

  • RailTel secured new orders worth over Rs 50 crore from various government departments

  • UltraTech announced stake sale in India Cements through Offer for Sale mechanism

GST and Tax Updates

  • Centre proposed exempting individual life and health insurance policies from GST

  • GST reforms expected to provide relief to middle class and farmers according to Finance Minister

  • Core sector growth moderated, indicating need for policy support measures


Education and Examination Updates

Medical Education

  • UG and PG medical seats may increase by around 8,000 this academic year according to NMC chief

  • CSIR UGC NET 2025 final answer key released with Life Sciences question dropped

  • Results expected soon after resolution of technical issues

Higher Education Developments

  • Delhi University announced ‘special chance’ for former students unable to complete courses

  • Rajya Sabha approved bill to set up IIM in Guwahati expanding management education infrastructure

  • Educational institutions resuming normal operations after weather-related disruptions

Competitive Examination Updates

  • Banking sector recruitment processes ongoing across multiple public sector banks

  • UPSC and other competitive examination schedules proceeding as per revised timelines

  • State-level recruitment drives continuing across various government departments


Key Takeaways for Competitive Exams

Important Dates to Remember

  • August 1, 2025: PM Viksit Bharat Rozgar Yojana launch date

  • August 4-6, 2025: RBI MPC meeting dates

  • August 20, 2025: Agni-5 missile test date

  • August 21, 2025: Online Gaming Bill passage date

Significant Numbers and Statistics

  • Agni-5 missile range: Over 5,000 kilometers

  • PM Rozgar Yojana outlay: Rs 99,446 crore

  • Target job creation: 3.5 crore over two years

  • RBI repo rate: 5.50% (unchanged)

  • Russian attack scale: 574 drones and 40 missiles

Key Government Initiatives

  • Online Gaming regulation with complete ban on money games

  • Employment generation through PM Viksit Bharat Rozgar Yojana

  • Defence capabilities enhancement through successful missile tests

  • Banking sector reforms and policy transmission mechanisms

International Relations Updates

  • India-Russia summit planning for end 2025

  • China’s assertive stance in Tibet region

  • Ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict developments

  • Middle East tensions and regional security concerns

This comprehensive update covers all major developments relevant for banking and competitive examinations, providing detailed information across national and international affairs, economic developments, and policy changes that candidates need to stay informed about for their preparation.