📰 National & Economic Developments
Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Monetary Policy under Spotlight
On 5 December 2025, the central bank’s Monetary Policy Committee, led by Governor Sanjay Malhotra, is set to announce its rate decision. Markets and analysts are divided: some expect a 25 basis point cut (repo rate down to 5.25%) given retail inflation has dropped to a multi-year low (~0.25%), while others anticipate a pause due to strong real GDP growth (~8.2% in Q2 FY26). The rupee’s recent weakness — hovering near record lows — also complicates the decision.
If a rate cut happens, loan EMIs may ease — a critical factor for banking, investment, and retail credit sectors. For exam aspirants, the move could influence banking awareness/monetary policy questions.
Market Sentiment & Stock Outlook Ahead of RBI Decision
Indian stock markets were poised to open higher on the morning of 5 December, reflecting optimism despite uncertainty over monetary policy. The widely tracked Nifty futures indicated gains, suggesting investor confidence ahead of the RBI announcement.
Energy & Infrastructure: Push for Renewable & Hydel Projects
Recent updates reveal that major projects are underway, including commissioning of hydel and solar energy units. These developments are aligned with India’s broader focus on energy security and sustainable infrastructure — relevant for questions on power sector reforms, renewable energy, and government initiatives.
🌐 International & Geopolitical Headlines
Major Diplomatic Event: Vladimir Putin’s State Visit to India Begins
The Russian President landed in New Delhi on 5 December, kicking off a two-day visit aimed at strengthening Indo-Russian ties across trade, defense, energy, labor mobility and civil nuclear cooperation. Talks with Prime Minister Narendra Modi are expected to cover revised trade targets, defense-manufacturing collaborations, and civil-nuclear energy agreements. This visit is especially significant given ongoing Western sanctions on Russia and global pressure — a subject likely to feature in international relations questions.
As part of cultural diplomacy, PM Modi presented a Russian-edition of the Bhagavad Gita to Putin, underlining efforts to deepen people-to-people ties — often referenced in civil services/general awareness segments.
Global Geopolitics & Conflict Developments
A US military strike on an alleged drug-trafficking vessel in the Pacific resulted in multiple casualties, triggering international controversy and accusations of possible war crime. This event underscores global maritime security risks and may figure in questions around global conflicts, international law, and US foreign policy.
Broader global defense alignments continue to shift, with key strategic implications for countries like India — useful for competitive exam topics on international security and diplomacy.
🏛️ Politics, Governance & Social Initiatives
Judiciary & Education Sector Updates
In a significant verdict, a major High Court upheld the jobs of tens of thousands of primary school teachers, quashing an earlier challenge to their recruitment process. This move ensures job security for those teachers and stabilizes the education workforce.
The government has proposed the establishment of 50,000 new “Atal Tinkering Labs” across schools nationwide, promoting STEM education and innovation culture from early years — a policy initiative relevant to questions on education reform and youth development schemes.
Power Sector Reform & Infrastructure Push
Hydropower projects and large-scale solar initiatives have recently received fresh impetus, with new capacity being synchronized. These moves reflect India’s strategy to diversify energy sources, reduce carbon footprint, and support sustainable growth. Such developments are often asked in static GK / current affairs sections of banking and civil-service exams.
📈 Business & Industry
Airlines & Aviation: Disruptions in Civil Aviation
A leading domestic airline has reported widespread cancellations during the past few days, causing major disruption across key airports. The cancellations — affecting both domestic and international routes — have drawn regulatory attention and underline operational challenges prevalent in the aviation sector. This story is relevant to sectors covering logistic bottlenecks, regulation, and impact of corporate governance on service delivery.
Trade & Export Trends
India’s trade dynamics remain a focus given global pressures, currency fluctuations, and shifting import-export trends. With the Russia visit on, energy imports, defense deals, and export diversification will be under scrutiny. Understanding these aspects helps in comprehending India’s macroeconomic and trade policy outlook — often part of banking and economic awareness sections in competitive exams.
🏅 Sports & Cultural Highlights
Sports — Global Women’s Sports Earnings Soar
2025 has witnessed a big leap in earnings for top female athletes worldwide. Stars such as those leading in tennis and basketball have reportedly earned upward of USD 30–40 million, signaling growing recognition and commercial value of women’s sports. For general awareness and sports-related GK sections, this signals a shift in global sports economics and gender parity in sports pay scales.
Cultural Revival: New Wildlife Release & Heritage Events
A significant wildlife conservation milestone: a female cheetah and her two cubs released into the wild in a prominent national park, marking increased momentum for wildlife conservation and biodiversity protection efforts. Such events reflect India’s commitment to ecological balance and environment — commonly appearing in environment/conservation topics in exams.
Also, a major heritage monument in Delhi will remain closed temporarily due to hosting a significant international cultural heritage event, underscoring India’s global role in heritage conservation — relevant in environment and heritage-conservation awareness topics.
Festivals & Cultural Showcases
A classical music and arts festival has begun in a historic city, featuring renowned musicians and offering a rich blend of regional cuisines, traditional arts and cultural exchange. Such events highlight India’s cultural diversity and heritage — useful for aspirants preparing for culture-related general awareness.
