1. National News & Developments
Bank Holiday / Valmiki Jayanti
– On 07.10.2025, many states, including Delhi and Uttar Pradesh, observed a public holiday on account of Maharishi Valmiki Jayanti.
– As a result, most banks across the country remained closed following RBI’s holiday calendar.
– Educational institutions, government offices and schools in affected states also remained shut.Gujarat’s “Vikas Saptah” Launches
– Gujarat government declared Vikas Saptah (Development Week) beginning 7 October to commemorate 24 years since Narendra Modi first became Chief Minister in 2001.
– The week-long event features thematic days across ten departments, citizen outreach, quiz programs, exhibitions of flagship schemes, and youth brainstorming sessions.Landslides in Darjeeling Amid Heavy Rain
– Torrential rainfall triggered mudslides and landslips in Darjeeling region, leading to at least 24 fatalities and several missing persons.
– Army, NDRF and local disaster response teams are conducting rescue operations, but access is impeded by damaged roads and ongoing rains.Cyclone Shakhti Off Gujarat & Fishermen Alert
– Cyclone Shakhti, a severe cyclonic storm, is moving westwards off Gujarat coast towards Oman.
– IMD has issued warnings to fishermen along Gujarat and Maharashtra coasts to avoid venturing into the sea.
– Coastal communities remain on alert for potential high waves and storm surges.Above-Normal Rain Forecast for October
– IMD projects October 2025 rainfall in India to exceed 115% of its 50-year average.
– Continued wet conditions could impact agriculture, flood control, and disaster preparedness.Uttarakhand to Abolish Madrasa Board
– State government intends to dismantle the existing Madrasa Board under the proposed Minority Education Bill, 2025.
– The move aims to integrate madrasa institutions into the mainstream schooling system and bring uniformity in curricula.India’s Multi-Party Delegation to UNGA
– India will send two multi-party parliamentary delegations (each led by former Union Ministers) to the 80th UN General Assembly in October.
– The strategy underscores India’s attempt to reflect cross-party consensus in international fora.Wildlife Sanctuaries Reopen in Gujarat
– All wildlife sanctuaries in Gujarat, including Gir, have been reopened earlier than planned (from 07 October).
– The decision aligns with President’s scheduled visit to the Gir Sanctuary on 10 October.IndiGo Resumes India–China Flights
– IndiGo will resume non-stop flights between Kolkata and Guangzhou from 26 October 2025.
– Plans for direct Delhi–Guangzhou connections are under regulatory review.
– The restart comes amid efforts to strengthen India–China air connectivity.Governance & Election Updates — Bihar 2025
– The Bihar Legislative Assembly election 2025 has been scheduled for two phases on 6 and 11 November.
– Notification, nomination filing, withdrawal dates and election machinery setups are underway.
– The contest involves 243 seats with 122 as majority threshold.
2. International Affairs & Global Trends
Incident at US Capitol
– A lone intruder entered the US Capitol, damaged busts and set fire to a historic rug, drawing attention to security lapses.
– The incident has sparked debate on Capitol security protocols ahead of increased political tensions.Venezuela: Foiled False-Flag Bomb Plot Claims
– Venezuelan President claimed authorities thwarted a “false-flag” attempt to plant explosives at the deserted US Embassy in Caracas.
– Accusations were leveled at local extremist groups, intensifying diplomatic friction.Logical & Semantic Frameworks Symposium in Brazil
– The 20th International Symposium on Logical & Semantic Frameworks (LSFA) begins 7 October in Brasília.
– Focus is on formal logic, automated reasoning, type theory, and their applications in software verification.
3. Economy, Business & Infrastructure
Large Wastewater Treatment Plant Commissioned in Delhi
– Asia’s largest wastewater treatment plant has been inaugurated in Okhla, Delhi, aimed at improving the city’s sewage management and reducing environmental pollution.Adarsh Yuva Gram Sabha Initiative
– The Government of India is set to launch Adarsh Yuva Gram Sabha, a youth-centric program in collaboration with the Ministries of Panchayati Raj, Education & Tribal Affairs to involve youth in village governance.Technology & Telecom Updates
– The HMD Touch 4G hybrid phone (bridging feature & smartphone) is slated to launch in India on 7 October, with dual SIM support and a 3.2-inch display.
– This move targets the rural and feature-phone user segment with Internet access.
4. Science, Environment & Climate
Supermoon / Harvest Moon Event
– The first Supermoon of 2025 (Harvest Moon) occurred on evening of 6 October and remained visible early into 7 October.
– The full moon appeared larger and brighter owing to its proximity to Earth.2025 North Indian Ocean Cyclone Season
– The Deep Depression BOB 07, active over the Bay of Bengal, has contributed to heavy rainfall, flooding and landslides across India and Nepal.
– Its effects are linked to ongoing hazardous weather in the region.
5. Sports & Awards
ISSF Junior World Cup — New Delhi
– India hosted the final stage of the ISSF Junior World Cup (Rifle/Pistol/Shotgun) from 24 September to 2 October.
– Indian shooters collected 26 medals, including 8 golds, finishing atop the medal tally.
– Notable performers: Mukesh Nelavalli (gold in 25m pistol men’s), Tejaswani Singh (silver in 25m pistol women’s).Upcoming Women’s Senior T20 Trophy
– The 2025–26 edition of India’s Women’s Senior T20 Trophy begins on 8 October, featuring 37 teams across group stages and playoffs.
– Mumbai enters as the defending champion.
6. Static & General Knowledge Highlights
Important Day / Festival
– 7 October is observed as Maharishi Valmiki Jayanti, honoring the author of the epic Ramayana.
– It holds cultural, literary and religious significance.Exam-Relevant Focus Areas for 07.10.2025
Cyclone & disaster response (IMD alert, BOB 07, Shakhti)
Bank holiday schedules & state holidays (Valmiki Jayanti)
National initiatives (Vikas Saptah, Adarsh Yuva Gram Sabha)
International diplomacy & incidents (US Capitol, Venezuela)
Sports achievements (ISSF Junior World Cup)
Infrastructure projects (Wastewater plant in Delhi)
State education reforms (Uttarakhand Madrasa Board)
High rainfall forecast & climate trend
Exam Tips & Strategy (for Banking/Competitive Exams):
Be alert about weather & disaster news — such items often form current-affairs questions.
Remember dates, names, locations, and numerical data (e.g. number of medals, seats in legislature).
Understand public holidays & bank closures — these often form bank exam questions.
Recognize government schemes & events (e.g. Vikas Saptah, youth gram sabha) as possible short-answer or MCQ topics.
For international updates, focus on key developments with India’s ties or global security (e.g. US Capitol incident).
Stay consistent with daily updates, revise previous days regularly, and use this structured pattern (National / International / Economy / Science / Sports / KG) to maintain clarity in your notes and answers.


