Home » Daily Current Affairs and GK Update – 22.07.2025

Daily Current Affairs and GK Update – 22.07.2025

Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar Resigns

National News Headlines – 22.07.2025

Political Developments

  • Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar Resigns: Vice President submitted his resignation citing health reasons as per Article 67(A) of the Constitution, prioritizing medical advice during the monsoon session of Parliament

  • Operation Sindoor Parliamentary Debate: Prime Minister Modi announced that India achieved 100% objectives under Operation Sindoor, destroying terror camps in Pakistan and PoK within 22 minutes, with 16-hour parliamentary debate scheduled for next week

  • Justice Yashwant Varma Impeachment Motion: Over 200 MPs including 145 Lok Sabha and 63 Rajya Sabha members submitted motion for removal of Justice Varma in cash-at-home case, meeting required numerical support

  • Uttar Pradesh Land Rights: Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath directed officials to grant legal land ownership rights to Hindu families who sought refuge from Bangladesh

Defense and Security Updates

  • Air India Flight Safety Incident: Air India flight from Kochi veered off Mumbai airport runway due to heavy rainfall, all passengers and crew reported safe with minor aircraft damage

  • F-35B Fighter Recovery: British F-35B fighter jet scheduled to depart from Kerala after being grounded for five weeks due to technical issues

  • GRSE Naval Achievement: Garden Reach Shipbuilders launched final Anti-Submarine Warfare Craft ‘Ajay’ to strengthen Indian Navy’s coastal defense capabilities

Infrastructure and Transport

  • Railway AI Initiative: Indian Railways announced launch of AI-enabled chatbot system for enhanced grievance redressal and passenger services

  • Mumbai Airport Operations: Heavy rainfall caused temporary closure of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport runway with traffic management measures

  • Delhi Metro Expansion: “One Delhi” digital transit app crossed 3 lakh user milestone with integrated transportation solutions

State Government Developments

  • Kerala Political Loss: Veteran CPM leader and former Kerala Chief Minister VS Achuthanandan passed away at age 101, marking end of era in state politics

  • Karnataka Investigation: State government handed over Dharmasthala burial allegations case to Special Investigation Team for high-level probe

  • Weather Alerts Nationwide: IMD issued widespread heavy rainfall alerts across multiple states until July 26, affecting normal operations

International News Headlines – 22.07.2025

South Asian Region

  • Bangladesh Aviation Incident: Air Force training jet crashed into Dhaka school campus in Uttara area, resulting in one fatality and emergency response activation

  • Pakistan Security Concerns: India-Pakistan tension continues following May 2025 Operation Sindoor, with strategic implications for regional stability

  • Nepal Cricket Development: Nepal senior cricket team commenced training at BCCI’s Centre of Excellence in Bengaluru for T20 World Cup Qualifiers preparation

East Asian Politics

  • Japan Electoral Outcome: Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba’s ruling coalition lost upper house majority for first time since 1955, securing only 47 seats in weekend election

  • China Infrastructure Projects: Construction commenced on massive $167 billion dam project on Yarlung Tsangpo River in Tibet, raising concerns among downstream nations

  • US-Japan Relations: Focus shifts to trade deal negotiations and Ishiba’s leadership future amid electoral setbacks

Middle East Updates

  • Gaza Military Operations: IDF eliminated Hamas Commander Bashar Thabet while striking 75 terror targets in comprehensive Gaza operations

  • Iran-Russia Discussions: President Putin held Moscow meeting with Iran’s Supreme Leader aide Ali Larijani regarding nuclear program and West Asia situation

  • Syria Regional Impact: Continued monitoring of Syrian situation affecting broader Middle Eastern stability

Global Maritime Security

  • Indonesian Maritime Emergency: Massive fire erupted on Indonesian ship forcing passengers to jump into sea for escape with rescue operations underway

  • Delta Airlines Emergency: Boeing 767-400 Flight DL446 experienced mid-air engine fire after LAX departure, emergency landing conducted with all 226 passengers safe

North American Developments

  • Ellen DeGeneres Relocation: Talk show host cited Trump’s election victory as primary reason for permanent UK relocation with wife Portia de Rossi

  • US Embassy Operations: Philippines embassy canceled July 22 appointments due to continuing monsoon impact on facilities and surrounding areas

  • Canadian Environment Policy: Minister Dabrusin scheduled Vancouver announcement highlighting youth empowerment for climate change action

Banking and Financial News – 22.07.2025

Reserve Bank of India Updates

  • Monetary Policy Framework: RBI maintained neutral stance following June 2025 policy meeting with repo rate at 5.50% after 50 basis points reduction

  • Inflation Projections: Central bank lowered CPI inflation estimate for 2025-26 to 3.7% from previous 4% projection, supporting growth momentum

  • Banking Supervision: RBI imposed monetary penalties on multiple cooperative banks including Solapur Janata Sahakari Bank for regulatory non-compliance

  • Payment System Maintenance: SBI announced scheduled UPI service downtime from 00:15 to 01:00 hrs IST for system maintenance activities

Banking Sector Developments

  • NSDL Payments Bank Recognition: Added to RBI’s Second Schedule enhancing digital payment ecosystem infrastructure capabilities

  • HSBC Policy Changes: Bank faced backlash after exiting Net-Zero Banking Alliance amid evolving sustainability strategy considerations

  • Cross-Border Payments: EximPe received RBI approval for Cross-Border Payment Aggregator License expanding international transaction capabilities

  • UPI Network Expansion: UPI-PayNow service expanded to 13 additional Indian banks joining cross-border remittance network infrastructure

Financial Market Performance

  • Stock Market Indicators: GIFT Nifty traded at 25,186 level indicating positive opening for benchmark indices with 97 points gain

  • Currency Markets: Indian rupee closed 14 paise weaker at 86.29 against US dollar marking lowest level since June 23

  • Bond Market Trends: Benchmark 10-year government bond yield settled one basis point lower at 6.30% amid market stability

  • Corporate Earnings: Major companies including Colgate-Palmolive, IDBI Bank, Titan Company scheduled Q1 2026 earnings releases

Banking Technology Innovation

  • Digital Banking Solutions: Slice launched India’s first UPI-powered bank branch in Bengaluru revolutionizing customer service delivery

  • Fraud Prevention Systems: RBI mandated banks adopt DoT’s Financial Fraud Risk Indicator for enhanced cybersecurity measures

  • Taiwan Banking Entry: CTBC Bank approved to open new operational unit in GIFT City expanding international banking presence

  • Public Sector Performance: Government announced plans for public sector banks to raise ₹45,000 crore through share sales in FY26

Sports News Headlines – 22.07.2025

Cricket Developments

  • India-England Test Series: Indian team continues England tour with fourth Test scheduled July 23-27 at Manchester amid selection challenges

  • Asia Pacific Trophy: Cricket Champions Trophy Match 7 underway at Singapore National Cricket Ground with Malaysia vs Hong Kong

  • Youth Cricket Progress: Vaibhav Suryavanshi impressed in second Youth Test against England U-19 with quickfire batting performance

  • Women’s Cricket: Indian women’s team concluded T20 series against England with ODI series scheduled from July 16-22

Chess Championships

  • FIDE World Cup 2025: India confirmed as host nation for Chess World Cup from October 30 to November 27 featuring 206 players

  • Freestyle Chess Success: Grandmaster Levon Aronian won Freestyle Chess Grand Slam title with Indian players Arjun Erigaisi and R Praggnanandhaa finishing sixth and seventh

  • International Recognition: FIDE announcement reinforces India’s growing stature in global chess community and tournament hosting capabilities

Other Sports Updates

  • Athletics Excellence: Murali Sreeshankar clinched Long Jump title at Portugal Sports Meet showcasing Indian field athletics prowess

  • Badminton Tournament Calendar: BWF World Tour events continue with Japan Open and China Open scheduled for July featuring top international players

  • Lancashire Cricket Honor: Club announced dedicated stands for legendary cricketers Farokh Engineer and Clive Lloyd at Old Trafford Cricket Ground

Olympic Legacy

  • Paris 2024 Recap: United States topped medal table with 40 gold and 126 total medals followed by China with 40 gold and 91 total medals

  • Indian Performance Analysis: India secured 6 medals including 1 silver and 5 bronze medals finishing 71st in overall medal standings

  • Sports Infrastructure Development: Continued investment in sporting facilities and coaching programs following Olympic experience

Economic and Business Updates – 22.07.2025

Stock Market Analysis

  • Market Opening Trends: NSE Nifty 50 expected higher start based on GIFT Nifty performance trading at 25,186 level

  • Banking Sector Leadership: ICICI Bank and HDFC Bank shares led benchmark gains ending three-session losing streak

  • Trading Holiday Information: No special market holidays scheduled for July 2025 with regular weekend closures only

  • Corporate Action Calendar: Multiple companies scheduled annual general meetings and earnings announcements this week

Economic Policy Framework

  • GDP Growth Projections: RBI projected Real GDP growth for 2025-26 at 6.5% with quarterly breakdown across financial year

  • Inflation Management: Consumer price inflation moderated to 3.2% in April 2025 marking six-year low supporting policy decisions

  • Industrial Performance: Mixed signals from manufacturing sector with some segments showing resilience amid global uncertainties

  • Investment Climate: Foreign direct investment flows remain steady with focus on technology and manufacturing sectors

Technology and Innovation

  • Digital Payment Growth: UPI transactions maintain strong momentum despite minor monthly decline in June 2025

  • Fintech Expansion: CoinDCX launched recovery bounty program offering 25% reward for information aiding $44.2 million hack recovery

  • Banking Digitization: Enhanced focus on digital infrastructure development and customer service automation

  • Startup Ecosystem: Karnataka’s Beyond-Bengaluru initiative attracted 15 firms creating 1,600 jobs in decentralization effort

Science and Technology Updates – 22.07.2025

Space Mission Progress

  • NISAR Launch Preparation: NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar mission scheduled for July 30, 2025 launch from Sriharikota

  • Axiom-4 Mission Success: ISRO Gaganyatri Shubhanshu Shukla successfully completed 18-day ISS mission with seven microgravity experiments

  • Future Mission Planning: ISRO lined up major space missions from May to July 2025 including EOS-09 Earth observation satellite

  • International Collaboration: Continued partnerships with global space agencies strengthening India’s space diplomacy efforts

Innovation Policy Reforms

  • Research Ease Initiatives: Government announced policy reforms enhancing “Ease of Innovation” and “Ease of Doing Research” for scientific community

  • Science and Technology Clusters: Annual Report 2024-2025 released highlighting EV charging infrastructure deployment and digital solutions

  • International Partnerships: India-Japan Year of Science, Technology and Innovation dedicated for 2025-26 collaborative programs

  • Quantum Technology Development: Department of Science and Technology called for proposals in quantum algorithms and undergraduate teaching laboratories

Environmental and Climate Initiatives

  • UN Climate Change Report: New technical paper released on advancing just transition principles in national climate frameworks

  • Climate Policy Integration: Focus on embedding just transition concepts into Nationally Determined Contributions and long-term strategies

  • Renewable Energy Progress: India added record 22 GW renewable capacity in H1 2025 with solar contributing 18.4 GW

  • Environmental Technology: Call for proposals launched for Waste Management Technologies and Advanced Manufacturing Technologies programs

Awards and Recognition – 22.07.2025

National Awards Announcements

  • Pradhan Mantri Rashtriya Bal Puraskar 2025: Final date July 31 for submission of applications recognizing children’s extraordinary achievements

  • National Startup Awards: Recognition program for outstanding startups demonstrating exceptional innovation capabilities and market impact

  • Digital Excellence Recognition: “Meri Panchayat” mobile app won WSIS Champion Award 2025 in Geneva for rural digital empowerment

  • Defense Sector Achievements: Multiple defense deals and modernization programs recognized for strengthening national security capabilities

Government Appointments

  • Administrative Appointments: Multiple IAS and IFS officer appointments announced across various ministries and departments

  • Tenure Extensions: Several senior officials received extended tenure appointments in key government positions

  • Specialized Positions: New appointments made in departments focusing on technology, defense and international cooperation

  • State Level Changes: Various state governments announced administrative reorganizations and key position appointments

International Recognition

  • Global Innovation Rankings: India improved position in Global Innovation Index reflecting enhanced research and development capabilities

  • Space Achievement Awards: International recognition for India’s successful space missions including Chandrayaan-3 lunar landing

  • Scientific Publication Impact: India ranks third globally in research publications demonstrating growing academic influence

  • Technology Partnership Success: Recognition for successful international collaborations in science and technology sectors

Key Takeaways for Competitive Examinations

Banking Exam Focus Areas

  • RBI monetary policy decisions and inflation targeting framework

  • Digital payment system developments and UPI network expansion

  • Banking sector regulations and compliance requirements

  • Financial inclusion initiatives and cooperative banking oversight

UPSC Current Affairs Highlights

  • Constitutional provisions regarding Vice President resignation process

  • India’s space program achievements and international collaborations

  • Climate policy frameworks and environmental governance

  • Defense modernization programs and strategic partnerships

SSC Exam Important Points

  • Government schemes and policy implementations

  • Sports achievements and international recognition

  • Economic indicators and market performance trends

  • Technology innovation and digital governance initiatives

General Knowledge Updates

  • Recent appointments in government positions

  • International relations and diplomatic developments

  • Scientific research breakthroughs and awards

  • Cultural and social development programs

This comprehensive current affairs update for July 22, 2025, provides essential information for banking, UPSC, SSC and other competitive examinations while keeping readers informed about significant national and international developments across various sectors.