THE PRE-GUPTA PERIOD (Chapter 6) Introduction The later Mauryan or pre-Gupta period started as the Mauryan Empire began to decline. Several rulers came to power and aspired to expand their reign before the Guptas established their hold on India. Learning Objectives In this chapter, you will learn about the: Decline of the Mauryan Empire Native…
Q1. What is the fiscal deficit target reaffirmed by the Union Government to be achieved by FY 2026–27? A. 5.2% of GDPB. 4.9% of GDPC. Below 4.5% of GDPD. Below 3.8% of GDP Answer: C. Below 4.5% of GDP Q2. Which regulatory requirement was strengthened by the Reserve Bank of India to enhance banking sector…
National Affairs 1. Union Government Pushes Fiscal Discipline Ahead of Union Budget 2026 The Union Ministry of Finance reaffirmed commitment to fiscal consolidation with a medium-term target to reduce the fiscal deficit below 4.5% of GDP by FY 2026–27. Capital expenditure allocation for infrastructure is expected to remain above ₹11 lakh crore, focusing on railways,…
THE MAURYAN EMPIRE 5 Introduction The establishment of the Mauryan Empire brought in a new era in the history of India. The Mauryan Empire expanded from East of Afghanistan, Baluchistan and the area west of Indus River to the Deccan. It also spread towards present day Bihar, large parts of Orissa and Bengal. It was…
Q1. Which state government is expected to announce its final decision on the restoration of the Old Pension Scheme (OPS) on 3 January 2026? A) KeralaB) KarnatakaC) Tamil NaduD) Andhra Pradesh Correct Answer: C) Tamil Nadu Q2. Which of the following airlines received a No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the Government of India to start…
1. NATIONAL AFFAIRS — INDIA 1.1 Tamil Nadu to Announce Decision on Old Pension Scheme Tamil Nadu Chief Minister MK Stalin to announce government’s decision on the Old Pension Scheme (OPS) on 3 January 2026. OPS restoration has been long-standing demand of teacher and employee unions; government earlier planned announcement after 6 January. Around 6.24…
Introduction The Mauryan Empire was founded by Chandragupta Maurya. He founded his line of rule out of the last king of Nanda dynasty. He rose to power in about 321 BC. The line of the Mauryan rule was broken in 185 BC when Shungas overpowered them. Mauryan Empire was the first major kingdom that emerged…
Q1. According to RBI stress tests released in January 2026, what is the projected Gross NPA ratio of Indian banks by March 2027? A. 2.9%B. 2.5%C. 1.9%D. 1.5% Correct Answer: C. 1.9% Q2. Which category of financial institutions has been highlighted by RBI as facing rising asset-quality risks in 2026? A. Cooperative BanksB. Microfinance InstitutionsC….
1. National Affairs – India Economic & Banking Updates Indian Banking Sector Health Reserve Bank of India (RBI) stress tests indicate Indian banks are in the healthiest position in a decade, with strong capital buffers able to withstand extreme shocks and improved asset quality. Gross bad loans projected to decline to 1.9% by March 2027…
RELIGIOUS MOVEMENTS (Chapter 3 – Ancient Indian History) Introduction In 6th century BC, India witnessed emergence of several religious sects. This was primarily due to growing social and religious unrest within the varna-based society. Common people were tired of the complex as well as expensive rituals and sacrifices propagated in the later Vedic period. The…
